HOG
Germany / DACHFounded 1949

Hogrefe Group (including TEA Ediciones, Manual Moderno)

Europe's largest psychological test publisher, the DAX 40 standard

1949
Founded
Göttingen, Germany
Headquarters
14
BIP dimensions
8 minutes
d2-R duration
TEA Ediciones, Manual Moderno
Subsidiaries
15+
DAX 40 clients

Hogrefe Group is the largest European publisher of psychological tests, headquartered in Göttingen, Germany. Their instruments are the de facto standard for DAX 40 companies (SAP, Siemens, Allianz, Volkswagen). The BIP (Bochumer Inventar zur Berufsbezogenen Persönlichkeitsbeschreibung) is Germany's most widely used work personality questionnaire. Hogrefe also owns TEA Ediciones (Spain/Mexico) and Manual Moderno (Mexico).

Test Formats & Structure

BIP (Bochumer Inventar)

N/A
30-40 min
210 Q
Rating scale, 14 personality dimensions

d2-R Concentration Test

Hard
8 min
780 Q
Cross out 'd' with 2 marks, ignore distractors

LPS-2 Intelligence Battery

Hard
45-60 min
N/A Q
9 subtests: verbal, numerical, spatial, reasoning

NEO-PI-3 Personality

N/A
35-40 min
240 Q
Big Five + 30 facets, rating scale

BOMAT Advanced (matrices)

Very Hard
45 min
29 Q
Advanced Raven's-style matrices

TOP (Dark Triad at Work)

N/A
15 min
N/A Q
Measures narcissism, Machiavellianism, psychopathy

Sample Questions

Example questions in the style of this publisher's assessments.

d2-R Concentration

d2-R: In the following row, cross out every 'd' that has exactly 2 marks (above and/or below): d' d'' p' d'' p d' d'' p'' d' p

You have 20 seconds per row. Focus on 'd' first (ignore 'p'), then count marks. Speed and accuracy both count.

LPS-2 Spatial Reasoning

LPS-2 Spatial: Which of the 5 options shows the 3D shape after folding this net? [Net diagram shown]

Practice mentally folding paper nets. Identify the faces that will be adjacent and opposite. This is the hardest LPS-2 subtest.

BIP Personality

BIP: 'I find it easy to motivate others even when I myself am not enthusiastic.' Rate: 1 (Not at all like me) to 6 (Very much like me)

BIP measures 14 work-relevant dimensions. Be authentic. Inconsistent answers are flagged. Research the role's competency profile before answering.

Companies Using Hogrefe Group

SAP
Siemens
Allianz
Volkswagen
BMW
BASF
Continental
Deutsche Bahn
ÖBB
Erste Group

Expert Preparation Tips

1

The d2-R concentration test is 8 minutes of intense focus. Practice sustained attention exercises daily in the weeks before your test.

2

For the BIP personality questionnaire, research the competency profile of your target role. Leadership roles value 'Führungsmotivation' and 'Durchsetzungsstärke'.

3

The LPS-2 spatial reasoning subtest is the hardest. Practice folding 3D nets and rotating 3D objects mentally.

4

BOMAT Advanced matrices are harder than standard Raven's. Practice with the most difficult Raven's matrices (Sets E and F) to prepare.

5

For German companies using Hogrefe, the assessment is often in German. Ensure your German language skills are sufficient for the test instructions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BIP and why is it so widely used in Germany?

The BIP (Bochumer Inventar zur Berufsbezogenen Persönlichkeitsbeschreibung) measures 14 work-relevant personality dimensions across 4 domains: Professional Orientation, Workstyle, Social Competencies, and Psychological Constitution. It was developed specifically for the German-speaking work context and has extensive German norm groups, making it more valid for DACH hiring than imported Anglo-American tests.

How does the d2-R concentration test work?

The d2-R presents rows of letters (d, p) with marks above and/or below. You must cross out every 'd' that has exactly 2 marks. You have 20 seconds per row. The test measures selective attention, concentration, and processing speed. A score below the 25th percentile is typically a red flag for roles requiring sustained attention.

What is the relationship between Hogrefe, TEA Ediciones, and Manual Moderno?

Hogrefe Group acquired TEA Ediciones (Spain's largest test publisher) and Manual Moderno (Mexico's largest test publisher) to create a pan-European and Latin American testing network. All three share test development resources and norm groups, but publish under their local brand names.

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